NEWS
Source: China Daily Updated: 2014-10-18
Painting and calligraphy works by artists from both Gushi and the rest of the world are shown during the Gushi Root-Seeking Cultural Festival. [Photo by Xiang Mingchao/China Daily]
Festival builds emotional, cultural and economic ties
In Gushi - the ancestral home of many people in southern China and foreign countries people believe traditional cultural arts like calligraphy and paintings are an important way toenhance bonds between immigrants and their original hometown.
This year, a display of calligraphy and paintings by locals and enthusiasts from all over theworld was an important part of the Gushi Root-Seeking Cultural Festival. The unique event isdedicated to the reunion of people who have ancestral roots in the small county in Henanprovince.
More than 1,000 tourists, most of whom are descendants of Gushi natives, came to thecounty for the cultural gala in late September.
Gushi county has seen four large-scale migrations due to wars and natural disasters duringthe past 1,300 years.
Tens of thousands of migrants moved to China's southern provinces, including Fujian,Guangdong and Taiwan, and some went to the Philippines, Malaysia and other SoutheastAsian countries.
Many people with the family names of Lin, Huang, Chen and Zheng in Fujian, Guangdong,Taiwan and Southeast Asia find their origins in Gushi.
Cultural and emotional bonds mean people are keen to find out more about their roots andvisit Gushi to worship their ancestors.
More recently the root-seeking festival has also become an important platform to enhanceexchanges with politicians and business people from Taiwan.
The ancestral temple for many families who have origins in Gushi is a place for both worshipping ceremonies and cultural exchanges. [Photo by Xiang Mingchao/China Daily]
These include John Chiang, vice chairman of the Kuomintang, the ruling party of Taiwan Province.
He is the grandson of Chiang Kai-shek and his ancestors came from Gushi. He visited thecounty to attend the sixth Gushi Root-Seeking Cultural Festival on Sept 26.
Chiang said that common roots connected people from the mainland and Taiwan and thecommon culture pushed them to achieve deeper cooperation.
Statistics showed entrepreneurs from Hong Kong and China's Taiwan signed agreements for 32 projects with local businesses during this year's event. They included investment of morethan 3.14 billion yuan, which shows the cultural gala's strength as an engine to drive Gushi'seconomic growth.
Local authorities also hope that the area's paintings and calligraphy could become an economic advantage following exchanges at the festival.
In addition to a series of preferential policies to support the art industry, the countygovernment invested about 10 million yuan ($1.6 million) to build Gushi into the province'sfirst-class calligraphy and painting market.
"We are pushing forward the development of the traditional Chinese arts of calligraphy andpainting, making them an important vehicle for both cultural and economic exchanges," saidQu Shangying, Party chief of Gushi.
In 2009, Gushi county was recognized as "China's renowned calligraphy town" by theFederation of Literature and the Chinese Calligraphers Association.
The county has nearly 1,000 people engaged in the trade of calligraphy and painting works and a total of 100 sales outlets.
Each year, about 40,000 works are exported to countries in Europe, the Americas andSoutheast Asia, with annual transactions amounting to 20 million yuan.
Gui Bin [Photo by Xiang Mingchao/China Daily]
Love of art
Gushi resident Gui Bin, a member of the Chinese Calligraphers Association, working on apiece of calligraphy during the Gushi Root-Seeking Cultural Festival. An art editor of the Roots Culture magazine, Gui is among local enthusiasts who advocate exchanges through the arts.
Gui was the first-prize winner of the CCTV Calligraphy Competition in 2008 and the fourth session of the Henan Calligraphy Competition. His works have been displayed in art exhibitions held by the Chinese Calligraphers Association and other exhibitions nationwide.